الأربعاء، 29 أكتوبر 2008

اقتراحات

هذه الرساله لتلقى اقتراحات الزملاء واى طلبات لتطوير المدونه وعرض الحالات .وشكرا لجميع الزملاء

الثلاثاء، 28 أكتوبر 2008

case 7

male patient 56years old is noticed to have pallor , jaundice, splenomegally and orthopnea
he is known to be hepatic and received blood at different times


his lower right chest was dull in percussion. his Hb was as follows



his x_ ray as follows showing obliteration of the angle




questions
CBC will show : choose
hypochromic anemia
leukocytosis
reticulocytosis
abnormal cells

for management : choose
surgical splenectomy
radio splenectomy
continuous blood transfusion
iron supplementaion

case 6

.a10 years girl presented with dehydration ,vomitting and abdominal pain for 10 days
her x_ray showed suspicious of intestinal obstruction as fluid levels but it were ordinary gases


fortunately, anurse noticed actone odour from her breath.
.she was managed butwhile therapy she arrested twice and now she is under ventilation in ICU.
questions
diagnosis?
if brain edema ocurred while therapy mannitol is contraindicated(t/f).choose
normal potassium levels monitored by ECG before therapy indicates potassium supplementation.(t/f) choose
to confirm your diagnosis and exclude intestinal obstruction :choose
serum amylase
urine analysis
ECG
serum electrolytes

الأحد، 19 أكتوبر 2008

case 5

انظر التعليقات للاجابه


ECG shows ischemic heart disease(depressed ST) 11


general aspect: 62 years old female complained abdominal pain in the flanks,vomitting ,hiccough and frequent dyspnea
she mentioned chest pain of breath compression (as i thought) .her ECG shows depressed ST segment
the case didnot have any renal function tests available
the case is on dialysis
questions

mention the cause of chest pain
arrythmias may be present in this case due to except: choose
hyperkalemia
hypercalcemia
ischemic heart disease
metabolic acidosis
investigations needed for dialysis

ttt used for this case include except :1
isosorbid di nitrate
ph lowering drug
iron supplementation
frusemide

case 4







general aspect:49 years old male complains fever of unknown origin since 19Ramadan
the patiemt is hepatic, with no other remarkable history
he was investigated by widal test and the titre was 1/80
afterthat he did CBC as shown
ESR is as shown
the patient is pale ,tinge of jaundice and no lymph node enlargment
questions:
1polymorphnuclear leukocytosis to lymphocytes in this case supports: choose
leukemia or malignancy
hidden abscess
collagen disease
2type one necessary investigation
3presence of myelocytes diagnoses leukemia (T/F)c
4if there is normal leukocyte exclude leukemia (T/F)c

الأربعاء، 15 أكتوبر 2008

CASE 3

انظر التعليقات للاجابه
general aspect :9 months old boy with tachypnea ,chest wheezes and splenomegaly

he has ahistory of congenital heart disease:acontinuous murmur is heard below left clavicle and
interscapular area
bilateral coarse bubbling crepitations also present

questions
the first step in management is :choose
blood culture
penicillin
echo

the best of ttt of chest wheezes include :choose
antibiotics
digitalis
steroids

الثلاثاء، 14 أكتوبر 2008

case 2

انظر التعليقات للاجابه



أعتذر بشده لصعوبة الحصول على التحاليل والاشاعات الخاصة بهذه الحاله فيها بعض التدخل.

هذه الصور لا تخص الحاله المذكورة انما لحديث ولاده

with respiratory distress

ولكن فيها نفس السبب


















general aspect

seven years old boy presented with pallor and headache

the child experienced along history of pallor since about two years with frequent blood transfusion ,improvment and relapse again

he was admitted to hospital before with no obvious answer for his case

investigated by

heamoglobin 7gm/dl

serum ferritin 35ng/ml

CRP 9mg/L

plain x_ray show shadow of diaphragmatic hernia

questions

comment on diagnosis

confirmatory investigation

in x_ray how to differentiate diaphragmatic hernia from pneumothorax

in this case the most single diagnostic lab. invest.is:choose

serum ferritin

TIBC

CRP

CBC

case 1

انظر التعليقات للاجابه

general aspect

female child aged 13 years old suffering from

headache , intermittent bloody stools, abdominal pain, lower leg rash, red urine and joint pain

the patient experience ahistory of URI 3weeks ago

she was investigated by urine analysis with the finding of macroscopic hematuria ,protienuria of nephrotic range.

antistreptolysin o titre elevated

CBC :bandemia

elevated ESR, C reactive protein ,normal coagulation and bleeding profile

:study questions
what is your diagnosis ?
conclusive investigation for diagnosis?
renal biopsy indication?
cause of bandemia ,elevated anti streptolysin o titre ,causes of bloody stool in this case
follow up your patient
comment on the treatment used
any other comments

learn&refresh

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

فى هذا المشروع ان شاء الله سنعرض فى كل اسبوع تقريبا حاله اكلينيكيه من واقع دراستنا ومن واقع مستشفانا على غرار المواقع العالمية الكبرى الا اننا سنركز على ان تكون هذه الحالات من مستوانا نحن وفى مجال دراستنا فقط .نذكر أن هذه الحالات من مستشفانا مستشفى جامعة طنطا واقعيه بالكامل وكل ما هو مدرج معها . أعتذر فى حالة وجود بعض التدخل حتى تكتمل الحاله.
سيكتب التعليق النهائى ان شاء الله بعد انتهاء الزملاء من التعليقات
نشكر فى ذلك أساتذتنا الذين أمدونا بما احتجناه وطلبناه.


نذكر أن هذا المشروع خاص بالفرقة الخامسة وما قبلها سأحاول ألا أتطرق الى الجراحة أو النساء والتوليد الا بعد الدراسة اللازمة منى ومن زملائى فى الدفعة ................والله الموفق